The Giro d’Italia and the Giro d’Italia Women mark the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women by bringing together three voices and three different perspectives: the advocacy work of The Cyclists’ Alliance in protecting and representing female athletes, the testimony of Italian singer Malika Ayane and the Una, Nessuna, Centomila foundation, and the participatory project “Write to Change It,” whose Wall of Voices brings the public together in a collective message of awareness and change.
Blacking: "Women can create an alternative life for themselves in cycling"
Women are essential to cycling. They have long been confined to the shadows of men, but today they are receiving the recognition their achievements on two wheels deserve. The Giro d’Italia Women is a benchmark event that will soon be celebrating its 40th anniversary, and Milano-Sanremo Donne made its comeback in 2025, shortly after the Tour de France Femmes. Female riders are taking their place, and the cycling world has learned to respect and showcase them. But they still face discrimination and gender-based violence.
Every year, 25 November marks the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women. To mark the occasion, Deena Blacking, interim managing director of The Cyclists’ Alliance, takes stock of the situation and puts forward her ideas for establishing clear boundaries, supporting victims and creating a healthy environment.
The world of cycling has, in recent years, made significant progress when it comes to including, respecting and promoting female athletes. Has this development also allowed to build a safe environment for women in cycling? “To agree with you, cycling has improved greatly over the years for women. If you see footage and stories from the 1980s and ’90s, you see the explicit and completely unacceptable discrimination women were subject to. And today, most of this discrimination and harassment is gone, but it still exists. For example, at The Cyclists’ Alliance, we conduct the largest annual survey of the women’s peloton every year. And In 2025, when we asked riders if they experienced any ethical violations, 14% responded to say that they had.”
These experiences come in many forms. Can you maybe give us a sense of the type of situations that women may face in the world of cycling? “I think it’s important to highlight that many of the women in today’s pro peloton don’t experience the kinds of things that we would campaign against on this day. I think often it’s more psychological harm that women experience. Often, the thing that makes sport unsafe is when there is a culture of silence or when athletes are discouraged from speaking up or asking questions. Cycling is a sport where harm and suffering are normalised. And so sometimes it’s difficult in the sport to help athletes draw the line between where they should suffer and where they shouldn’t have to suffer.”
We also know that many cases of gender-based violences are not brought to justice. How do you encourage women to take action when they are victims? “There are two different ways a cyclist can immediately speak up. One is they can contact our ethics officer, confidentially, and her details are available on our website. Another is they can anonymously get in touch with the UCI via the SpeakUp platform. And then more generally, we provide education and mentoring for athletes in order to give them the courage to speak up and also to give them knowledge that helps them understand where they should and shouldn’t accept certain behaviours from other people. Last year, we did a campaign called “It’s Right to Say No“, just to remind women in cycling that they’re allowed to boundaries.”
Some cases have come to light in recent years, what do they tell us about the specific environment of cycling? “I think it’s important to recognise that, according to our last survey, the average age of a female cyclist is 25 or 26. Often, they’re in a very intense work environment, and maybe they haven’t known any other work environment. My observation as someone who worked in a different environment is that there are lots of things in sport that are accepted that would not be accepted in an office environment. And often these young women, whether or not they’re cyclists, they don’t necessarily yet have the confidence in life as an adult to speak up for themselves, particularly in a situation where they don’t know any different. They are in the power imbalance of being one athlete with one position in a team, knowing that there are many other athletes who could replace them. So it’s a very difficult position for a young female cyclist to be in, which is why it’s so important for us to educate.”
Cycling is also celebrated for its values. What do you see in the sport that aligns with the fight against gender inequalities? “Sport, whether at the Olympics or in your local club, can help to give women a sense of self and confidence which, in turn, brings independence and empowerment. It is an equaliser and it allows women to demonstrate that they can also be strong and athletic and win. It’s also important to note that we’re speaking from a European perspective, where that journey might be challenging, but there’s not so many barriers, whereas, for example, I’ve also worked with several young female cyclists in African countries who may face different challenges. We can use cycling to help these women defy societal expectations of getting married and having children because they can demonstrate to their family and friends that they are strong, competitive, and they can create an alternative life for themselves in cycling.”
To sum it up, what is the message you would like to see the world of cycling carry on a day like 25 November? “I think it’s the same thing that we advocate for as an organisation: the more we look after each other, care for each other, and work together, the stronger we all are. So it’s in everyone’s interest to look after everyone else for everyone’s benefit. And on the other end, if you see anything that’s wrong, call it out and help that person.”